Once extinct in Canada, this endangered species has been reintroduced and now numbers around 900. Be sea otter savvy by viewing sea otters from a safe distance and watching out for otters crossing the road. They are known to wrap themselves up in kelp to keep from drifting out to sea. No, but some sea otter populations are endangered. Sea otters are some of the cutest, smartest, and even romantic animals on Earth. Sea otters (Enhydra lutris) are aquatic carnivores that reside in coastal areas of the Pacific Ocean, including waters by the United States, Japan, Canada, Russia and Mexico. By the early 20th century when sea otters were nearly hunted out of existence for their fur, kelp beds disappeared and so did the marine life that depended on kelp. In the last major study by Fisheries and Oceans Canada, done in 2008, the sea otter population in Canada was estimated at 4,700. They also have a reduced population size, which puts them in … By 1911, less than two thousand Sea Otters remained in the world. As a result of hard work and your support, the federal government was encouraged to establish the Species at Risk Act, protecting over 200 species. Read more about what is currently happening with species at risk in Canada. As predators, sea otters are critical to maintaining the balance of the near-shore kelp ecosystems. They are protected by the federal government’s Canada Fisheries Act, and the … This species of sea otter can grow and reach the number of 95 cm in length for its body and 35 cm in length for its tail. European otter. Not only do they form strong pair bonds that often last years, but they also hold hands (or rather paws!) For example, sea otters sometimes get caught in fishing nets and traps. Their numbers slowly increased, and their endangered status was downgraded to threatened in 1996, then to special concern in 2007. Wildlife Act. This species of sea otter is actually native to the Eurasia. While resting at the surface, a sea otter will often times hold its forepaws above the water surface and fold its hind feet up onto to its torso to help conserve heat. The sea otter was protected in 1911 under the International Fur Seal Treaty signed by the United States, Russia, Japan, and Great Britain for Canada. Thanks to the California sea otter, the otters mentioned above have been given some protection, just not at the level it is needed. In Canada it is scarce, except along the BC coast, where it is abundant and often wrongly identified as a sea otter. while they sleep. For example: all sea otters are endangered but only the California sea otter is listed on the Endangered Species Act. All have streamlined bodies, thick fur and amphibious habits, but the sea otter is the only species that carries out all aspects of its life in the marine environment. Today, the otter is protected under the federal Species at Risk Act (SARA). They are regarded as an endangered species by international regulations, and without additional protection, they may become extinct in the near future. Sea otters are the smallest species of marine mammal, and one of the most vulnerable endangered species in North America. Because otters live and sleep almost exclusively in the Meanhwhile, not only Sea otter, Threats also attack other species like Threats to Marine Mammals until Threats to Marine Life. Their fur is being hunted because sea otter has the most thick and densest coat fur.

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