Then it goes winding down all the way to Antarctica for the summer there. The arctic tern is a slender bird with narrow wings and short legs. Fun Facts. The Arctic tern has a white body with a black cap on its head, gray upper wings, back, and underparts, and a deeply forked white tail. What do these beautiful birds eat? This small but mighty flyer is well known for its long-distance migration, traveling each year from one end of the world to the other and back. Its migration starts up at its breeding ground around the arctic circle (northern Canada, Alaska, northern Russia, coast of Greenland). Welcome to the Arctic! Within this circle are the Arctic ocean basin and the northern parts of Scandinavia, Russia, Canada, Greenland, and the U.S. state of Alaska. This open, bare terrain is called tundra. It migrates 70,900 kilometres (44,100 mi) each year. Arctic Hare Facts For Kids: Habitat Arctic Hare facts for kids: The Arctic hare lives on Arctic tundra, an environment where no trees grow. Every year, arctic terns migrate from the Arctic Circle to the Antarctic Circle—a round-trip journey of about 30,000 kilometers (18,641 miles). 2. The Arctic is almost entirely covered by water, much of it frozen. Some frozen features, such as glacier s and iceberg s, are frozen freshwater. Arctic noun region at Earth's extreme north, encompassed by the Arctic Circle. Vote for Arctic tern in Canada's National Bird Project. Because of their migratory pattern, Arctic terns see two summers every year and get more daylight than any other animal in the world. aspect ratio noun in aeronautics, the ratio of the square of an object's wingspan to its total wing area (planform). The Arctic tern also has the longest migration of any known animal. It travels from its Arctic breeding grounds to Antarctica where it enjoys the Antarctic summer, covering around 25,000 miles. The migration of the Arctic tern is by far the longest normal migration of any known animal. Examples are the Åland Islands, Alderney, and Faroe Islands and the countries include Canada, Finland, Iceland, and Cuba. Where are do puffins live? Atlantic puffins are birds that live at sea most of their lives. The undersides of its wings are white with dark tips. The legs of the Arctic tern are extremely short. aspect ratio noun in aeronautics, the ratio of the square of an object's wingspan to its total wing area (planform). This medium-sized tern is white with light-grey upperparts, a black cap and a long, deeply forked tail. Here are some interesting facts about Arctic Terns: During the winter, Arctic Terns molt, which means they lose their feathers and then grow new ones. Arctic terns have one of the longest-known migratory routes of all animals. calculate verb to reach a conclusion by mathematical or logical methods. The Arctic tern is shown on the postage stamps of several countries and dependent territories. Arctic Tern Facts. arctic tern noun small bird that migrates from the Arctic to the Antarctic. These small birds have one of the longest annual migrations of any animal on Earth. Explore this chilly polar region with fun games, cool animals, awesome videos, and amazing facts. Wildscreen's Arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the world's biggest encyclopaedia of life on Earth. The following post was written by 2014 Grosvenor Teacher Fellow Emily Starr Bean during her expedition to Iceland. The migration of the Arctic tern is by far the longest normal migration of any known animal. The Arctic Hare lives in areas where it is too cold for trees to grow. Seven attractive Arctic tern facts. arctic tern noun small bird that migrates from the Arctic to the Antarctic. This bird has a circumpolar breeding distribution covering the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions of Europe, Asia, and North America (as far south as Brittany and Massachusetts). This study on Arctic tern migration was conducted by researchers from the Greenland Institute of Natural Resources and Icelandic Institute of Natural History, in cooperation with the British Antarctic Survey, and National Environmental Research Institute, Aarhus University. The Arctic consists of the Arctic Ocean and parts of Canada, Russia, the USA, Greenland, Norway, Finland, Sweden and Iceland. A small, slender gray-and-white bird with angular wings, the Arctic Tern is well known for its long yearly migration. An arctic tern soars over Iceland. They fly through the air like most birds, but they also "fly" through the water, using their wings as paddles. Breeding birds sport a full black cap, short red legs, and a red bill. Arctic noun region at Earth's extreme north, encompassed by the Arctic Circle. Puffins eat small fish—such as sand eels and herring—which they hunt underwater. Arctic Tern. As they swim, they use their webbed feet to steer, much as a boat uses a rudder. Its migration starts up at its breeding ground around the arctic circle (northern Canada, Alaska, northern Russia, coast of Greenland). The Arctic tundra in which the Arctic Hare is found has soil than is permanently frozen.