Bolivian bamboo rats feed on bamboo, stripping away the outer bark to gnaw at the stems. Water On The Table features Maude Barlow, who is considered an “international water-warrior” for her crusade to have water declared a human right. At the mountainous center of South America, Bolivia’s complex struggles with the scarcity and commodification of water captured worldwide attention at the turn of the twenty-first century. Leptospirosis transfers to humans when rat feces are cleared from wet or damp areas during an infestation. Two years ago, a popular protest there turned into a deadly riot. Water must be declared a public trust and a human right that belongs to the people, the ecosystem and the future, and preserved for all time and practice in law. A first of its kind survey of residential water use and prices in 30 metropolitan regions in the United States has found that some cities in rain-scarce regions have the lowest residential water rates and the highest level of water use. Bolivia, 15 Years on from the Water War What happened in Cochabamba and in Bolivia after the Water War? The Impact of Privatisation on the Sustainability of Water Resources This research investigates potential contributions by the privatization of water production to sustainability of water supply. When one was soaked in water, another rat quickly learned how to operate a lever that would allow it to escape to a safe and dry area. It is critically endangered because its extent of occurrence is less than 100 square kilometers (39 square miles). April 23, 2015. This April is the 15th anniversary of the Cochabamba Water War. Critically Endangered Species: Bolivian Chinchilla Rat The Bolivian chinchilla rat (Abrocoma boliviensis) is a rodent found in a small section of the Santa Cruz region of Bolivia. They did so even in the presence of a tempting chocolate treat, foregoing the lever that would release the food in favour of the one that would save the drowning rat. The best-known examples of water privatization in the late 20th century are those undertaken in England under Margaret Thatcher, the Manila and Buenos Aires concessions as well as the failed privatization in Cochabamba, Bolivia, which became a symbol of the struggle against globalization. The coypu lives in burrows alongside stretches of water, and feeds on river plant stems. Source: Mona Caron. The rodent often urinates at the same time as it produces droppings, which results in cross-contamination of water and a greater risk of contracting multiple diseases. All in all, less than 10 per cent of Liberians have access to safely managed drinking water and sanitation services, according to the JMP 2017. Without regard for its weak bargaining position, the Bolivian government under President Hugo Banzer agreed to the terms of its sole bidder Aguas del Tunari and signed a $2.5 billion, 40-year concession "to provide water and sanitation services to the residents of Cochabamba, as well as generate electricity and irrigation for agriculture." But half of Cochabamba's 600,000 people remain without water, and those who do have service have it only intermittently -- for some, as little as … If you catch rats which bring one of those diseases, you might get ill. We have listed some threatening diseases caused by rats and their effect on a human. Unfortunately, this more often backfires, leaving communities with higher rates, worse service, job losses, and more. They are nocturnal, sleeping through the day in nests of tangled vines located in tree branches 10 to 25 m (33 to 82 ft) above the ground. By Brett Walton Circle of Blue. Securing access to safe water and adequate sanitation for all would go a long way in reducing infection, disease and death. Water is arguably the substance most important to maintaining life on earth. Water privatization – when private corporations buy or operate public water utilities – is often suggested as a solution to municipal budget problems and aging water systems. The coypu (from Spanish coipú, from Mapudungun koypu; Myocastor coypus), also known as the nutria, is a large, herbivorous, semiaquatic rodent.Classified for a long time as the only member of the family Myocastoridae, Myocastor is now included within Echimyidae, the family of the spiny rats. By Aldo Orellana López Special to The Narco News Bulletin. Less well known, but just as relevant, are water privatizations in other countries, such as in Colombia. We divide it into four discussions, diseases caused by rats, diseases caused by rat droppings, rat dropping diseases symptoms and some more diseases speared by rats. Cochabamba is a town of 800,000 situated high in the Andes Mountains of Bolivia.